• Steve LeVine covers foreign affairs for Business Week. He previously was correspondent for Central Asia and the Caucasus for The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times for 11 years. His first book, The Oil and the Glory, a history of the former Soviet Union through the lens of oil, was published in October 2007. Putin’s Labyrinth, his new book, profiles Russia through the lives and deaths of six Russians. The updated paperback was released in April 2009.



    To Install the O&G Newsfeed on Your Site, Click "Get Widget" Below

    Enter your email address:

    Delivered by FeedBurner



    A Blog on Russia, Energy, the Caspian and
    Beyond

    Monday, November 24, 2008

    The Prize Factory

    This week in Business Week, I take a look at the multi-million-dollar X Prizes, the innovation contest run by Peter Diamandis out of Playa Vista, California.

    Recall that, after many years of struggle, Diamandis made his name with the $10 million Ansari space prize, which put a private space ship into sub-orbit back in 2004. Now backed by illuminaries of technology like celebrity physicist Stephen Hawking and Google's Larry Page, Diamandis is trying to extend his franchise into fast genome-splitting, lunar flight, and clean energy.

    That's easier said than done. One thing that struck me during two days of meetings with Diamandis and his colleagues last month was the complexity of framing and executing a prize that stirs up both serious contestants and the public interest that makes sponsors want to finance big payouts. Several serious scientists, particularly in genomics, told me that the X Prize is interesting, but that it won't produce the most important advances in DNA research.

    One successful new prize is sponsored by Netflix, the mail-order movie rental company, which is offering $1 million for helping it better understand what films will be popular. The prize is profiled by Clive Thompson in yesterday's New York Times Magazine.

    Yet other contests that seem they should be winners fall short. Consider the Clear Prize.

    Travelers around the world gripe about delays getting through airports. So last February, Clear, a New York company with contracts to run security lines at U.S. airports, launched its prize contest. A $500,000 purse would go to the first person to devise a way to screen passengers faster without having to remove their shoes.

    More than a dozen entrants quickly wrote up plans, says Jason Slibeck, Clear's chief technology officer. Yet none has submitted a working model, and interest in the contest now seems dead.

    Why? Slibeck reckons that would-be entrants were put off by the hassle of getting their ideas approved by government regulabors. Would more money do the trick? Slibeck doesn't think so. "I think prizes can be a great incentive," he told me, "but some problems are more intractable than others."

    Labels: , , , ,

    posted by Steve at 1 Comments Links to this post

    Tuesday, April 29, 2008

    Notice to Tinkerers: X-Prize Throws $100 Million Into the Biofuels Pot

    The folks who jolted space travel, human-genome sequencing and high-mileage vehicles are now looking to stir up the transition away from fossil fuels. The X-Prize Foundation is going to offer up to $100 million in a cluster of awards for transformative innovation in biofuels, electricity storage and transmission, and other clean technology.

    I spoke both to X-Prize CEO Peter Diamandis and foundation President Tom Vander Ark for a story on the new prizes for a piece in today's BusinessWeek on-line.

    One item not in the piece is how Vander Ark -- who worked previously on education in Bill and Melinda Gates' foundation -- is helping to take the X Prize in the same direction, meaning toward the developing world. These new energy prizes are somewhat geared to bringing cheap electricity, water and broadband to small villages in an effort to spur their economies. In the biofuels component, too, there's a requirement that the technology be easily transportable, which would make it useable in the developing world. Next, the X-Prizes are going directly into medicine and education, the Gates Foundation's forte.

    I also asked Diamandis what it takes to be an X-man, or X-woman, as it were -- what is the right stuff to win one of the cachet-filled $10 million prizes?

    Brilliance helps, of course, Diamandis said, but "I'm putting my money on tenacity and perseverance. It's asking over and over and over again for capital, refusing to take no for an answer. It's tenacity combined with passion."

    Photo: merfam
    Rights: Creative Commons

    Labels: , , , ,

    posted by Steve at 1 Comments Links to this post