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Steve LeVine covered Central Asia and the Caucasus for The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times for 11 years. The Oil and the Glory will be published in October. His next book is about the concurrent revival of Russia's global influence, and its unexplained string of high-profile murders.

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A Blog on Central Asia,
the Caucasus and Russia

Tuesday, June 19, 2007

4 Leaders Try to Offset Russia's Clout

BAKU, Azerbaijan (AP) – Leaders of four former Soviet republics discussed ways to counterbalance Russia's wide influence in the Caspian and Black Sea basins at a summit of their regional grouping.

The summit is the first for the organization, called GUAM, the Organization for Democracy and Economic Development, since its four member countries – Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Moldova – agreed last year to deepen ties and cooperation.
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From Steve: On the other side of the Caspian, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan still have no concrete link into the Baku-based oil-and-natural gas pipelines to the Mediterranean.

Instead they recently agreed to build another natural gas pipeline through Russia. To the degree that they are seeking leverage against Russian influence of their energy markets, they are doing so by building up transportation with China, and organizing barge traffic to Baku.

But one wonders if this will be sufficient for their long-term economic independence.

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